He was represented as a kindly old man with toothless jaws, sunken cheeks, and a pronounced nose. Itzamna is an important god to the Maya people, and is one of the most important Maya gods. Introduction. Many of the gods have multiple names and a variety of aspects, which makes it difficult to pin down exactly how many gods the Maya had: At least 200 or so are likely. Sort by: Most popular. wikipedia. Mayan gods and goddesses… Image Source. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. Editorial by Maggie Rosado y Carlos Rosado. Itzamna era um ser mitológico fantástico que encarnava os opostos do nosso mundo (terra-céu, vida-morte, macho-fêmea, claro-escuro). Calendar. He attempts to define, even appease, those forces that he cannot fully control. Explore the mythology of the Mayan God Itzamna. They prayed to the sun and the moon, the way modern man prays to a monolithic being. Height: 8. Itzamna taught humans the crafts of writing and medicine. God. Chaac ("CHAHK") is the Mayan god of rain, thunder and lightning. Secure Payments 100% Secure payment with 256-bit SSL Encryption Learn more. Hun-Ahpu *PV* One of the Maya Hero Twins. to 900 C. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. According to some accounts, his partner was Ixchel. Those who were priests of the temples of this god received the title or the name of Ah Kin, in Spanish «Los del Sol y del Tiempo» and had the job of. He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. Important gods in the Maya pantheon include the creator. He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. Un factor común que une a muchos panteones mitológicos es la presencia de un dios supremo del cielo. Why was religion so important to the Maya? Maya belief establishes the creation and sanctity of human beings, the earth, and all things sacred. Read More. Ek Chuah! Either way, he has a real nose for business. It was estimated that the Maya had a total of 250 gods. 2005. Kukulkan - the serpent god. The Storm Runner - September 18, 2018 The Fire Keeper - September 3, 2019 The Shadow Crosser - September 1, 2020 Since The Fire Keeper and The Shadow Crosser, both deal with Mexica, or Aztec, gods. Soon, the beings traveled to other cities such as Calakmul and Chunchucmil. Itzamna was the Maya creator god. There is no single Mayan god of creation, as the Mayan pantheon is filled with many different deities who each have their own specific domain. It’s a shame. Itzamna. Earthenware effigy urn (an incense burner) of Chaac, 12th-14th century. Mayan Gods. For example, in the mesoamerican culture, Quetzalcoatl or Feathered Serpent God was the white god who visited Earth. Ah Puch. Who is the god of L? God L of the Schellhas-Zimmermann-Taube classification of codical gods is one of the major pre-Spanish Maya deities, specifically associated with trade. ”. The present centers of catholic peregrination are represented fundamentally by the convent of San Antonio de Padua. As a result, the gods were seen as having more power and influence over others. Relief carving depicting the ruler Itzamna sitting on a throne holding a vision serpent, Itzamna was known as the god of creation and the god of the. Another aged man, god L, was one of the major deities of the underworld. The Goddess of Chocolate had humble but honorable origins as a Mayan Goddess. 2. The Maya designed a sophisticated agricultural system that is focused on polyculture. In this aspect he commands disease and has control over drought. Ah Puch is one of the names associated with a god of death in the ancient Mayan religion. The Ahau (also known as the Maya gods or "Ajaw" in modernized Maya orthography) are a race of superhumanly powerful humanoid beings who have been worshipped by the Mayans of Southern Mexico and northern Central America from 1800 BC to the 16th century AD, though they are still actively invoked by some of the indigenous population. The sweat happening inside the temazcal was seen as a purifying and a religious ceremony,. The Mayan people, who lived in Central Asia thousands of years ago, practiced both burial and cremation. Itzamna was considered the creator deity in the Mayan pantheon. List of Maya gods and supernatural beings Maya mythology and religion Maize god and Itzamna Practices Bloodletting Death rituals Dedication rituals Pilgrimage Priesthood. In addition to their highly organized. The ruler of the heavens and of day and night, he was often shown as a pleasant, toothless old man with a large nose. It consisted of twenty-day signs, including periods entitled rabbit, deer. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. The Mayan gods held immense significance in the lives of the Mayan people, influencing various aspects of their existence. Already in early research the codical God D, as described and cataloged by Schellhas (1887, 1904), was identified as Itzamna (e. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. Itzamna is the leading god of the Mayan priests. The ruler of the heavens and of day and night, he was often shown in Mayan art as a pleasant, toothless old man with a large nose. especially that of the upper god, Itzamna. This constitutes a Mayan phrase more than a. Gods. Itzamna. He is characterized by a zoomorphic head, with large eyes, long, upturned snout and attenuated serpent foot. The Legend of why it is considered the goddess of the moon begins when she fell in love with Itzamná the sun god, from these a great love was born until one day a prince from another empire appeared and he fell in love with Ixchel, the sister of Ixchel, Ixtab without knowing about the love between Ixchel and Itzamna, to solve the problem. She may have been a manifestation of the godItzamna. Plumed Serpent, 800-900 AD. Associated with the sun and the moon, Itzamna played a pivotal part in Mayan mythology, guiding and instructing humans in vital skills. The ruler of the heavens and of day and night, he was often shown in Mayan art as a pleasant, toothless old man with a large nose. Como algunas de las otras deidades mesoamericanas, los Itzamnás estaban asociados con los puntos de la brújula y sus colores: este, rojo; norte. Storm gods are known as Chaacs, and the four Chaacs were all part of the storm. Hunab Ku was closely associated with an indigenous creator god, Itzamna, in an effort to make use of religious syncretism. He’s also known as God G. She is frequently. Itzamna: Mayan god of fire. Mayan Gods . The pre-Columbian Maya religion knew various jaguar gods, in addition to jaguar demi-gods, (ancestral) protectors, and transformers. Hermes: Greek messenger god. Maya Gods The Maya believed in a large number of nature gods. Menu. It was a moon goddess and a maize god. Lord of the Heavens and Earth, and associated with creation and birth, he was credited with the invention of writing. Mayan mythology has a long tradition of veneration of the deities, being for them religion the channel of. Chaak. Some of the most significant gods include Itzamna the Creator, the rain god Chac, and Ah Puch and Akan. Itzamná (Mayan pronunciation: [it͡samˈna]) is, in Maya mythology, an upper god and creator deity thought to reside in the sky. Itzamna, Two-headed reptilian creature upon which the Maya world rested via Twitter @Rudolf_Eckhardt. The howler monkey, for. But he was also a god of childbirth and beginnings. Kukulc*n, the feathered serpent god, is the most well-known and. Ixchel (pronounced Ishchel) was the Maya goddess of the moon, love, gestation, medicine, and the textile arts. But he was also a god of childbirth and beginnings. Itzamná also made the night shine, thanks to the stars and since then they are brighter. Kukulkan (Marvel Comics) Ixchel (Marvel Comics) Awilix - goddess of the moon, the queen of the night. Puch, or as the most famous expression goes, Ah Puch, is a decay-incarnate figure, appearing in both a skeletal and an executional form. Huitzilopochtli – ‘The Hummingbird of the South’. He frequently appeared as four gods called Itzamnas, who encased the world. Like other major Mayan gods, Chac also appeared as four gods, the Chacs. ITZAMNA Maya Creator God . Hunahpu-Gutch *PV*The supreme Maya deity and creator god, Itzamna was the ruler of heaven, day and night. As the moon-god he rules over the night. He may possibly have been one aspect of a malevolent underworld deity who manifested himself under several names and guises (e. As the Maya didn’t have any cardinals or compasses, just think of them as giant entities who hold up the four corners of the sky. Getty Publications, 2010 - Juvenile Nonfiction - 48 pages. What was practiced by the Maya to appease the gods and for special ceremonial occasions. Itzamna was the most important of the Maya gods. Ah Puch – The God of Death. Kʼawiil, in the Post-Classic codices corresponding to God K, is a Maya deity identified with lightning, serpents, fertility and maize. The name Hunab Ku in Mayan means “The Only God ”. Mexicon XVI-1 (1994): 10-17; Miller and Martin, Courtly Art of the Ancient Maya. The ruler of the heavens and of day and night, he was often shown in Mayan art as a pleasant,. The most important Maya god was Itzamna, the god of creation and ruler of the heavens. The word K'uh in Classic Mayan glyphs was assigned to the monkey god and in glyphs his monkey profile was used to describe "holy" or "sacred," referring to "divinity" or "god" (M. They will also help with color co-ordination. Itzamná – The God of the Sky. He was also known as the god of. Itzamná is, in Maya mythology, an upper god and creator deity thought to reside in the sky. Itzamna -Itzamna was one of the most important deities of Mayan mythology. At night, when the sun appears on the surface of the underworld, it. Mar 12, 2017 - Explore Jody Beery's board "Itzamna", followed by 106 people on Pinterest. He was the god of lightning, thunder, rain and water. Ix Ch'up - Mayan goddess. His aspect is sometimes terrifying, appearing in scenes related to executions. Maya Gods. org Іцамна; Usage on. Did the Mayans have a maize god? For thousands of years the Mayans worshiped the maize god and believed that their ancestors were made from maize dough. They had a complex religion that included many gods and goddesses. Mayan Gods, deities and supernatural beings often display unique aspects of nature based often in correlation to the four Bacabs or Cardinal points and/or with the central earth position represented by the Ceiba tree. Enemies: Ahpuch;. He is among the most supreme Mayan deities and Mayans regarded him as the god of rulership. The Maya believed in many gods, each representing a different part of life. Ixchel: Izchel, or Ix Chel, is a girls’ name. See answer (1)Francis Robicsek: The Maya Book of the Dead. Itzamna was the god of creation, and the Yucatec Maya considered him to be the first priest. Itzamna is described as the two-headed sky monster and much of it is because of the fact that his name came from the Yukatec word “itzam”, which literally means lizard. Menulis - Lithuanian god. Chaac (spelled variously Chac, Chaak, or Chaakh; and referred to in scholarly texts as God B) is the name of the rain god in the Maya religion. One of the most famous pieces of jade found in the ancient Maya land is a jade head bearing his appearance, from Altun Ha. Real Name: Chaac. Another Maya monument, built in the ninth and 10th. Twentieth-century Lacandon lore includes tales about a creator god (Nohochakyum or Hachakyum) who. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. In various myths, Itzamná appears as a culture hero who gave the Maya the. Ah Puch. "Sole God", identical with Itzamna as the highest Yucatec god; or a more abstract upper god. In this article, archaeologist and Maya specialist Dr Diane Davies gives the latest scientific insights on Maya Gods and religious practice. Balor, Celtic God of Magic. Itzamná is the creator of the world and the father of the universe in Maya mythology. Lidded bowl with Itzamna riding a peccary, Maya, southern Maya lowlands, probably Campeche state, Mexico, c. 2 appearances; The Infinity Gauntlet. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. Itzamna. He is a creator god, who invented writing (hieroglyphs) and books. Itzamna was the creator god. He is in charge of lightning. 2004;Itzamná es un dios cuyo origen data desde los inicios de la historia maya, estando siempre a la cabeza del panteón. Goddess O has a raft of phonetic names including Chac Chel ("Red Rainbow" or "Great End"). Yum Kaax (Mayan pronunciation: [jum kʼaːʃ], "Lord of the forest") is a Yukatek Maya name for the god of the wild vegetation and guardian of its animals. Itzamná era un dios importante en la mitología maya, aunque no era el más adorado. This goddess was represented with the following aspects and events of the Mayan culture: She was associated with lunar cycles and fertility. Mayan gods and goddesses were deities, or supernatural beings, that controlled all aspects of Mayan life. was the son of the creator god, Itzamna, and of the goddess Ixchebelyax; he had once been humbled, killed, and revived. Itzamna in the daytime. Chaac (spelled variously Chac, Chaak, or Chaakh; and referred to in scholarly texts as God B) is the name of the rain god in the Maya religion. Additional scenes have the upper god, Itzamna, riding a deer and the hero brothers hunting a boar with the upper god clinging to it. The Ceramic Codex, University of Virginia Art Museum (1981). He was ruler of heaven as well as day and night. Se le atribuye el conocimiento de las hierbas medicinales y sus propiedades curativas, así como el conocimiento de los ciclos astronómicos y su relación con la salud y el bienestar. 4. Itzamná was one of the most important gods for the Maya: he was the creator, and ruler of day and night. Baron Samedi is the leader of his own loa family, the Ghede. Hunhau is the lord of the Underworld. Twentieth-century Lacandon lore includes tales about a creator god who may be a late. Science, Tech, Math Agham Math Mga agham panlipunan Computer science Mga Hayop at Kalikasan Humanities Kasaysayan at KulturaXochipilli (Aztec god of flowers, maize, and the arts) was an important Maya storm god in the southern Maya area that included the cities of Copán and Quiriguá during the Classic period of Mesoamerican chronology. 11/05/2019. Itzamna is the ruler of heaven and of the other gods and thought to be residing. The Maya created an accurate _____ based on cycles of creation and destruction. Lore: Itzamná is one of the most important ruler god of the Mayan Patheon. The Earth was created by Itzamna, the god of fire. Maya religion and Catholicism had many similarities; both had written and oral traditions, several of which were parallel in plot and content; the Maya had the Popol Vuh, Catholics had the Holy Bible;. ”. Ek Chuaj - merchant deity and god of cacao. Itzamna was also the name of the main and most powerful Mayan gods. He is depicted as an old man with a reptilian eye, a. It was thought to be dominated by the aged Maya gods of death and putrefaction. Itzamna - The most important Maya god was Itzamna. Here’s the list of the top five Mayan Gods of all time: 1. One of Yum Kaax physical representations was a young man wearing a headdress in the form of corn and holding a corn cob with. Itzamna. In Mayan mythology, he is the god of Wisdom, the inventor of Science and Knowledge. He is a wise deity who rules over the heavens and other Maya gods (Click on image to enlarge) One of the most important gods, Itzamná is a creator god, associated with writing and divination. Itzamna is. Koo-kool-kan) is the name of a feathered serpent god in the mythology and religion of Mesoamerica, in particular, the Yucatec Maya. Chaac (also spelled Chac or, in Classic Mayan, Chaahk [t͡ʃaːhk]) is the name of the Maya god of rain, thunder, and lightning. Itzamna (Mayan pronunciation: [it͡samˈna]) is, in Maya mythology, an upper god and creator deity thought to reside in the sky. Hunab Ku and occasionally with Kinich Ahau, the sun god. The traditional Maya or Mayan religion of the extant Maya peoples of Guatemala, Belize, western Honduras,. Itzamna. Ixchel: Maya goddess of childbirth and medicine. Sacrifice was a religious activity in Maya culture, involving the killing of humans or animals, or bloodletting by members of the community, in rituals superintended by priests. He's often pictured with Ah Puch the Mayan. Page from the Dresden Codex, Maya manuscript. March 2009 The Classic Maya vision serpent, as depicted at Yaxchilan. Itzamn (or Zamn ) Itzamn, the big cheese overall and lord of the heavens as well as night and day, could be called upon in hard times or calamities. In the codices, Itzamná is represented as an old man with toothless jaws and sunken cheeks. Maya Gods. She is capable of causing floods and destruction. He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. In the mythical narrative, his rulership over these vast (and seemingly contrasting) domains is ‘powered’ by innate and even arcane knowledge,. As a prominent deity and creator figure, he was believed to reside in the sky. He is a mythological being who embodies the opposites of our world (earth-sky, life-death, male-female, light-dark) and has multiple aspects. References: Google Books: "Philosophy of the Ancient Maya: Lords of Time"; Alexus McLeod; 2018Itzamna Mayan God Ruler of Heaven, Day, and Night Wall Plaque Decor (668) $ 24. Kinich Ahau [pronunciation?] (Kʼinich Ajaw) is the 16th-century Yucatec name of the Maya sun god, designated as God G when referring to the codices. K is for Kings. Eric Thompson, proposed that all other deities were but aspects of Itzamna, making Maya religion in a sense monotheistic” (p. [2] Diferente de outros deuses de outras mitologia, em relação à Itzamna não é dito nada sobre violência ou guerra, era representado como um pássaro no céu, ou como um. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. The god-bird version of Itzamna, Itzam-yée' ("eet-sahm-YEE"), is a bird deity who sits on the Ceiba World Tree. He is associated with the sun. He himself is a creator and healer capable. Maya religious beliefs are formed on the notion that virtually everything in the world contains k'uh, or sacredness. Related Articles: • Did nishiki and kimi break up? Who is the Mayan God of Love? Ixchel (pronounced Ishchel) was a Maya goddess of the moon, love, gestation, medicine, and textile arts. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. Yuum Kaax, god of corn and agriculture. These practice questions will help. Bahay. Ritual. Among them, the sun-god Itzamna outshone his siblings and was allowed to become ruler of the gods. Itzamna was the most important of the Maya gods. Ancient Mesoamerica 9 (1998): 278-296; Grube and Schele, Kuy, the Owl of Omen and War. jpg 273 × 505; 35 KB. These gods had to be pleased so Maya communities made regular offerings to them,. According to legend, he taught them to grow corn. Itzamna is the leading god of the Mayan priests. Definition. He was also identified as the son of the creator god Hunab Ku. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. . An assertion that Hunab Ku was the high god of the Mayas can be found in Sylvanus Morley's classic book The Ancient Maya (1946). Interestingly, this Goddess had many husbands – among them were: Itzamna the Creator God; Chac the Rain God; Ah Puuc, the God of Death; Ah Kin the Sun God and the Vulture God. Itzamna was the god of the Maya. It was a moon goddess and a maize god. (The Bacabs may also have been four manifestations of a single deity. As the bringer. Lanzón: Chavín god of human interaction. The Mayan gods were the heart and soul of a remarkable civilization, proud of its skill at astronomy, mathematics, and building. . He is the sun of Hunab-Ku and he has the characteristics of the Christ figure. Advertisement. org Itzamna; Portail:Mayas/Image du mois; Usage on uk. Vucub Caquix , a bird-like deity, represents the vanity and arrogance that led to the creation of humans and the subsequent rise of the true gods, the Thirteen Creator Gods. This Mayan deity is said to be formless or incorporeal so he could not be represented. They had a complex religion that included many gods and goddesses. Maize was. Eons ago, after the Maya Sky Father Hunab Ku emerged out of primordial nothingness, he created the "Heart of Heaven" which he then used to give life to Itzamna and other Maya gods. Who is the Mayan god ofitzamna mayan god sweatshirts & hoodies. Itzamná was a wise god, with esoteric [rarified, specialist] knowledge, and he was believed to have the power of healing. Yoruba: Olorun, though the effective leader of the Orisha is Obatala. The howler monkey, for example, is commonly depicted in the social role of a writer and sculptor, and functions as a divine patron of these arts. D. Nature gods were revered by a large number of Maya. Ixchel is the most important goddess of the Mayan pantheon, and since she was found in different representations with the god Itzamná, they are considered husband and wife. In the past, this god has wrongly been described as an agricultural deity or even as the Maya maize god (god E of the codices), which has become a popular and still existing misconception. Itzamná or God D The priest Zamná The god Itzamná Representation of the Mayan god Itzamná Ixchel or goddess I Representation of the Mayan Goddess Ixchel Present. Mayan cornfields. E. Coe 2001, p. Ixchel was a womanly crafts patroness who was frequently depicted as a mean old woman with a bad heart. There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. In Yucatec Maya mythology, Itzamna was the name of an upper god and creator deity thought to be residing in the sky. Itzamna is one of the main deities of the Maya, at least, the cult of this deity was revered throughout the Mayan civilization, and all the inhabitants of the empire, without exception, worshiped him. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. The pantheon of Maya gods and goddesses is made up of an array of anthropomorphic, or personified, deities. Therefore, many considered him the god of creation. In the Classic period, God G is depicted as a middle-aged man with an aquiline nose, large square eyes, cross-eyed, and a filed incisor in the upper row of teeth. The four gods were associated with the. Prominent among these were deities that corresponded to elemental aspects of Maya life: Chaac, the rain god, K’inich Ajaw, the Sun god, Ix Chel, the goddess of medicine and fertility. Little is known about him, but scattered references are present in early-colonial Spanish reports and dictionaries. The night sky was considered a window. K’uk’ulkan, also spelled Kukulkan (/ k uː k ʊ l ˈ k ɑː n /; lit. Sacrifice has been a feature of almost all pre-modern societies at some stage of their development and for broadly the same reason: to propitiate or fulfill a perceived obligation towards the. He was also the husband of Ixchel, and the. Itzamna was the god of fire who created the Earth. Itzámna (who had many names) was Yucatán Maya sky god, the most important and powerful god of heaven and the Sun, usually considered the supreme deity and lord of all the gods. Tribal men and woman, Chichen Itza temple, calendar, masks. Ah Puch – The God of Death. 1. One of these is a deity known as Bacab, who holds the sky in Mayan mythology. As with many Mesoamerican cultures that based their living on rain-dependent agriculture, the ancient Maya felt a particular devotion for the deities controlling rain. He was ruler of heaven as well as day and night. In: Geneviève Le Fort et al. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. Amaterasu, Japanese Goddess of the Sun. In some traditions, Kinich Ahau is seen as the sun-facing aspect of Itzamná. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. In ancient times, Itzamná was associated with day and night. It’s thought that his name means iguana house or lizard house. The Maya believed in many gods, each representing a different part of life. There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. Itzamná was one of the most important gods of Mayan mythology. Ixchel, however, only had eyes for one God, Itzamna, the Sun God. Itzamná, el dios creador. According to the Maya, he created the earth and rules heaven day and night. Ixchel, Mayan moon goddess. He was also a god of knowledge. Believed to be largely kind and protective towards humans, he was the one who taught men to grow maize and how to use calendars, as well as being a god of medicine. Ixchel, also known as Ix Chel, is an Mayan goddess. There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. Nov 2015 • Friends. Yucatan Mayan Corn God Yum Kaax Necklace - God of Wild Vegetation and Animals - Mesoamerica - MexicoItzamna - Mayan creator god. The Maya believed the Earth had the form of a giant turtle that floated on an endless ocean and that the sky was held up by four mighty gods called Bacabs. Perfect for your little ray of sunshine, this Mayan name is inspired by the god of the sun. Hunab Ku in the Mayan religion was very important because they considered it the heart that coordinated the. He was their main god and he was the god of creation and the god of fire and hearth. He’s associated with wisdom, and he gave the Maya people the gifts of culture, writing, art, books, chronology, and the use of calendars. Maya Divine Kings of the Rain Forest. In the same site Mayan, colonial and buildings of independent Mexico converge, which confers to the city a particular identity. His sole purpose is to keep balance and peace. Illustration. The Mayan creation story involves the primordial gods Vucub Caquix and the Thirteen Creator Gods, responsible for shaping the world and everything in it. Soon, the beings traveled to other cities such as Calakmul and Chunchucmil. Maya belief establishes the creation and sanctity of. Chaac corresponds to Tlaloc among the Aztecs . Mayan God of Creation. The Maya ancestors came from a time when the Universe, and all she had to offer, were revered. Occupation: God of rain, storms, and lightning; also associated with agriculture and fertility. She is also the patroness of the arts, textiles. He was known as the “death bat” and was feared by all who encountered him. This Mayan God is continually confused with the Corn God (God Eh). The aged god Itzamna emerges from the gaping maw of a reptilian being (Dresden Codex 4b). There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. In the codices, he’s depicted as an old man with sunken cheeks and toothless jaws. No obstante cuál es su papel preciso en este. Mayan mythology themed vector set featuring illustrations of Itzamna god in stroke silhouette and color style. Ancient civilisation icons in Mexico vector illustration. Itzamna was the god of fire who created the Earth. Known as the ruler of Mitnal, the treacherous Maya underworld, he is depicted with a ghastly appearance, including a decomposing body and a malevolent grin. Chaak. He was also identified as the son of the creator god Hunab Ku (pronounced hoo-NAHB-koo). Itzamna is an important god to the Maya people, and is one of the most important Maya gods. Itzamná, the god. Itzamna (Itzamná or Itzam Na, also called God D) was counted among one of the most popular Mayan deities in the pre-Columbian pantheon He was designated as the king of heaven and night and day. Ixchel in the Dresden Codex. Itzamná also made the night shine, thanks to the stars and since then they are brighter. Also called Ashtoreth. 00. It was the Feathered Serpent that according to the Popol Vuh created the world and humanity, together with the god Tepeu. Other gods included Ah Puch, the lord of death, Ek Chuah the guardian of merchants, and Chaac who was a long-nosed creature with fangs who was responsible. Itzamna. He is also known in the Mayan codices as God G and is shown in many carvings on Mayan pyramids. The Candle Maker (The Book of Life), overseer of the living. He has many avatars and is known by the different names in different eras. The Mayan Moon Goddess of fertility, marriage and love with powerful lunar cycles. Itzamná is one of the most important gods in the Classic and Postclassic Maya pantheon . He is a creator god, who invented writing (hieroglyphs) and books. Mayan: Itzamna. Maya mythology describes serpents as being the vehicles. The Most Important Mayan God. 200-450 AD, ceramic - Dallas Museum of Art - DSC04718. Menu. Characterized by high age, he is one of the Mam (‘Grandfather’) deities. Of all the depictions of death, Ah Puch was said to be the most feared of the Mayan gods. During the Classic period, Kinich Ahau was used as a royal title, carrying the idea of the divine king. Image Source. Itx Chel (also known as Ixchel) was a major feminine deity in the Mayan pantheon. The Maya believed the Earth had the form of a giant turtle that floated on an endless ocean and that the sky was held up by four mighty gods called Bacabs. Itzamna was the creator of humankind and the father of Bacab. How strong is itzamna? Powers: Itzamna possibly possesses greater powers. Itzamna (pronounced: "IT-sahm-na") is a Maya creator god of Sky, Day, Night, Writing and father of the Bakabs. They were thought to possess great power and were often invoked in times of need. Itzamná is a god of heaven, associated with the Sun, Kinich Ahau, and the moon, Ixchel.